Akhtar, Z; Gallagher, MM; Kontogiannis, C; Leung, LWM; Spartalis, M; Jouhra, F; Sohal, M; Shanmugam, N
(2023)
Progress in Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy and Optimisation.
J Cardiovasc Dev Dis, 10 (10).
p. 428.
ISSN 2308-3425
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcdd10100428
SGUL Authors: Gallagher, Mark Michael
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Abstract
Cardiac resynchronisation therapy (CRT) has become the cornerstone of heart failure (HF) treatment. Despite the obvious benefit from this therapy, an estimated 30% of CRT patients do not respond ("non-responders"). The cause of "non-response" is multi-factorial and includes suboptimal device settings. To optimise CRT settings, echocardiography has been considered the gold standard but has limitations: it is user dependent and consumes time and resources. CRT proprietary algorithms have been developed to perform device optimisation efficiently and with limited resources. In this review, we discuss CRT optimisation including the various adopted proprietary algorithms and conduction system pacing.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
Keywords: | CRT, device therapy, heart failure, pacemaker |
SGUL Research Institute / Research Centre: | Academic Structure > Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute (MCS) |
Journal or Publication Title: | J Cardiovasc Dev Dis |
ISSN: | 2308-3425 |
Language: | eng |
Publisher License: | Creative Commons: Attribution 4.0 |
PubMed ID: | 37887875 |
Go to PubMed abstract | |
URI: | https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/115845 |
Publisher's version: | https://doi.org/10.3390/jcdd10100428 |
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