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Implementation of preventive measures to prevent COVID-19: a national study of English primary schools in summer 2020.

Sundaram, N; Bonell, C; Ladhani, S; Langan, SM; Baawuah, F; Okike, I; Ahmad, S; Beckmann, J; Garstang, J; Brent, BE; et al. Sundaram, N; Bonell, C; Ladhani, S; Langan, SM; Baawuah, F; Okike, I; Ahmad, S; Beckmann, J; Garstang, J; Brent, BE; Brent, AJ; Amin-Chowdhury, Z; Aiano, F; Hargreaves, J (2021) Implementation of preventive measures to prevent COVID-19: a national study of English primary schools in summer 2020. Health Educ Res, 36 (3). pp. 272-285. ISSN 1465-3648 https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cyab016
SGUL Authors: Ladhani, Shamez Nizarali

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Abstract

We examined the feasibility of implementing preventive measures to prevent SARS-CoV-2 transmission across 105 English primary schools in summer 2020 via a survey and interviews with headteachers. High rates of implementation of most recommended measures were noted with the exception of requiring 2 m distance for students, fitting hand sanitizers in classrooms and introducing one-way systems in school corridors. Measures such as regular handwashing and stopping assemblies were considered easy to implement. Majorly challenging measures included distancing between individuals (for students: 51%, N = 99; for staff: 34%; N = 98; for parents: 26%, N = 100), spacing out desks (34%, N = 99), keeping same staff assigned to each student group (33%, N = 97) and staggering break times (25%, N = 99). Rapid implementation was facilitated by staff commitment and communication among stakeholders, but hampered by limitations with guidance received, physical environments, resources, parental adherence and balancing preventive measures with learning. Difficulties with distancing for younger children suggest that smaller bubbles with fewer distancing requirements within these may be a policy option. Schools require further financial, human resource and other support for effective implementation of preventive measures.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: 1117 Public Health and Health Services, 1302 Curriculum and Pedagogy, Public Health
SGUL Research Institute / Research Centre: Academic Structure > Infection and Immunity Research Institute (INII)
Journal or Publication Title: Health Educ Res
ISSN: 1465-3648
Language: eng
Dates:
DateEvent
June 2021Published
16 April 2021Published Online
11 March 2021Accepted
Publisher License: Creative Commons: Attribution 4.0
PubMed ID: 33860299
Go to PubMed abstract
URI: https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/113440
Publisher's version: https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cyab016

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