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Organisational changes and challenges for inflammatory bowel disease services in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic

Kennedy, NA; Hansen, R; Younge, L; Mawdsley, J; Beattie, RM; Din, S; Lamb, CA; Smith, PJ; Selinger, C; Limdi, J; et al. Kennedy, NA; Hansen, R; Younge, L; Mawdsley, J; Beattie, RM; Din, S; Lamb, CA; Smith, PJ; Selinger, C; Limdi, J; Iqbal, TH; Lobo, A; Cooney, R; Brain, O; Gaya, DR; Murray, C; Pollok, RCG; Kent, A; Raine, T; Bhala, N; Lindsay, JO; Iriving, PM; Lees, CW; Sebastian, S (2020) Organisational changes and challenges for inflammatory bowel disease services in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic. Frontline Gastroenterology, 11 (5). pp. 343-350. ISSN 2041-4137 https://doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2020-101520
SGUL Authors: Pollok, Richard Charles G

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Abstract

Objective To determine the challenges in diagnosis, monitoring, support provision in the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients and explore the adaptations of IBD services. Methods Internet-based survey by invitation of IBD services across the UK from 8 to 14 April 2020. Results Respondents from 125 IBD services completed the survey. The number of whole-time equivalent gastroenterologists and IBD nurses providing elective outpatient care decreased significantly between baseline (median 4, IQR 4–7.5 and median 3, IQR 2–4) to the point of survey (median 2, IQR 1–4.8 and median 2, IQR 1–3) in the 6-week period following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic (p<0.001 for both comparisons). Almost all (94%; 112/119) services reported an increase in IBD helpline activity. Face-to-face clinics were substituted for telephone consultation by 86% and video consultation by 11% of services. A variation in the provision of laboratory faecal calprotectin testing was noted with 27% of services reporting no access to faecal calprotectin, and a further 32% reduced access. There was also significant curtailment of IBD-specific endoscopy and elective surgery. Conclusions IBD services in the UK have implemented several adaptive strategies in order to continue to provide safe and high-quality care for patients. National Health Service organisations will need to consider the impact of these changes in current service delivery models and staffing levels when planning exit strategies for post-pandemic IBD care. Careful planning to manage the increased workload and to maintain IBD services is essential to ensure patient safety.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: This article has been accepted for publication in Frontline Gastroenterology, 2020 following peer review, and the Version of Record can be accessed online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2020-101520
SGUL Research Institute / Research Centre: Academic Structure > Infection and Immunity Research Institute (INII)
Journal or Publication Title: Frontline Gastroenterology
ISSN: 2041-4137
Dates:
DateEvent
7 August 2020Published
16 June 2020Published Online
30 May 2020Accepted
Publisher License: Publisher's own licence
URI: https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/112083
Publisher's version: https://doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2020-101520

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